Vuba aha, ingaruka zo kwera zaacide tranexamicyakwegereye abantu benshi mubikorwa byubwiza. Acide Tranexamic, nkigisekuru gishya cyibintu byera, yashakishijwe nabaguzi benshi kubushobozi bwayo bwo kwera. None, ni irihe hame ryera rya acide tranexamic? Hasi turaguhishurira iri banga ryiza.
Acide Tranexamic, izina ryimiti ni 5-hydroxymethylpyrazole-2-acide karubasi, ni ikintu cyera cyakorewe ubushakashatsi cyane kandi gikoreshwa mumyaka yashize. Bitanga urumuri rwiza, rusobanutse neza rwera muruhu binyuze murukurikirane rwimiti igoye.
Amahame y'ingenzi arimo ingingo eshatu zikurikira:
Ubwa mbere, aside tranexamic ibuza ibikorwa bya tyrosinase. Tyrosinase ni enzyme yingenzi iteza imbere umusaruro wa melanin. Melanin irenze urugero nimwe mubitera uruhu rwijimye no gukora ibibara. Acide Tranexamic irashobora guhagarika neza ibikorwa bya tyrosinase, bityo bikagabanya umusaruro wa melanin kandi bikagera ku ngaruka zo kwera no kumurika uruhu.
Icya kabiri, aside tranexamic irashobora kubuza kwimura no gukwirakwiza melanin. Melanin ntabwo ikora ibibara hejuru yuruhu gusa, ahubwo ikwirakwiza kandi ikabitsa imbere muruhu, bigatuma agace kijimye kaguka. Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko aside tranexamic ishobora kubangamira abatwara melanin no guhagarika ikwirakwizwa rya melanine, bityo bikagabanya kwaguka kw’ibibanza no gutuma uruhu rurushaho kuba rwiza.
Icya gatatu, aside tranexamic igira ingaruka za antioxydeant. Oxidation nimwe mumpamvu zingenzi zitera gusaza kwuruhu no kuboneka. Acide Tranexamic ikungahaye kuri hydrogène ikora, ishobora gutesha agaciro radicals yubusa no kugabanya kubaho kwa okiside, bityo bikarinda uruhu kwangirika kwa okiside kandi bigatinda gusaza.
Nibintu byiza cyane byera, ihame ryera rya acide tranexamic ryemewe ninzego nyinshi zubushakashatsi bwimbere mu gihugu ndetse n’amahanga ndetse ninzobere mu bwiza. Umutekano wacyo ningirakamaro byagenzuwe mubigeragezo byinshi byamavuriro.
Muri make,Acide Tranexamicyahindutse intumbero yabantu hamwe nihame ryihariye ryera, itanga amahitamo mashya kubantu bakurikirana uruhu rwiza. Byizerwa ko hamwe niterambere rya siyanse nubuhanga, aside tranexamic izakoreshwa cyane mubijyanye nubwiza, bizana amahirwe menshi yo kwera uruhu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-29-2023
