Trehalose Newgreen Gutanga Ibiryo Byongeweho Ibiryo bya Trehalose
Ibisobanuro ku bicuruzwa
Trehalose, izwi kandi nka fenose cyangwa fungose, ni disaccharide itagabanya igizwe na molekile ebyiri za glucose hamwe na molekile ya C12H22O11.
Hariho isomeri eshatu optique ya trehalose: α, α-trehalose (Isukari y'ibihumyo), α, β-trehalose (Neotrehalose) na β, β-trehalose (Isotrehalose). Muri byo, gusa α, α-trehalose ibaho mu bwisanzure muri kamere, ni ukuvuga, bakunze kwita trehalose, iboneka cyane mu binyabuzima bitandukanye, birimo bagiteri, umusemburo, ibihumyo na algae n'udukoko tumwe na tumwe, inyamaswa zidafite ubuzima n'ibimera, cyane mu musemburo, umutsima n'inzoga nibindi biribwa byasembuwe na shrimp nabyo birimo trehalose. α, β-Ubwoko na β, β-Ubwoko ntibisanzwe muri kamere, kandi bike gusa bya α, β-ubwoko bwa trehalose, α, β-na β, β-ubwoko bwa trehalose biboneka mubuki na jelly yumwami.
Trehalose ni ikintu gikwirakwiza bifidobacteria, bagiteri zifata amara zifite akamaro mu mubiri, zishobora guteza imbere mikorobe yo mu mara, gushimangira igogorwa rya gastrointestinal igogora no kuyikuramo, kurandura burundu uburozi mu mubiri, no kongera ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri n'indwara z'umubiri. Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye kandi ko trehalose igira ingaruka zikomeye zo kurwanya imirasire.
Kuryoshya
Uburyohe bwayo ni 40-60% ya sucrose, ishobora gutanga uburyohe buringaniye mubiryo.
Shyushya
Trehalose ifite karori nke, hafi 3.75KJ / g, kandi irakwiriye kubantu bakeneye kugenzura ibiryo byabo.
COA
Kugaragara | Ifu ya kirisiti yera cyangwa granule | Hindura |
Kumenyekanisha | RT yimpinga nini mubisubizo | Hindura |
Suzuma (Trehalose),% | 98.0% -100.5% | 99.5% |
PH | 5-7 | 6.98 |
Gutakaza kumisha | ≤0.2% | 0.06% |
Ivu | ≤0.1% | 0.01% |
Ingingo yo gushonga | 88 ℃ -102 ℃ | 90 ℃ -95 ℃ |
Kurongora (Pb) | ≤0.5mg / kg | 0.01mg / kg |
As | ≤0.3mg / kg | < 0.01mg / kg |
Umubare wa bagiteri | 00300cfu / g | < 10cfu / g |
Umusemburo & Molds | ≤50cfu / g | < 10cfu / g |
Imyandikire | ≤0.3MPN / g | < 0.3MPN / g |
Salmonella enteriditis | Ibibi | Ibibi |
Shigella | Ibibi | Ibibi |
Staphylococcus aureus | Ibibi | Ibibi |
Beta Hemolyticstreptococcus | Ibibi | Ibibi |
Umwanzuro | Bihujwe nibisanzwe. | |
Ububiko | Ubike ahantu hakonje & humye ntukonje, irinde urumuri rukomeye nubushyuhe. | |
Ubuzima bwa Shelf | Imyaka 2 iyo ibitswe neza |
Imikorere
1. Umutekano n'umutekano
Trehalose nimwe ihamye cyane ya disaccharide. Kuberako idasubira inyuma, ifite ituze ryiza cyane kugirango ubushyuhe hamwe na aside. Iyo ibanye na aside amine na proteyine, reaction ya Maillard ntizabaho nubwo yashyutswe, kandi irashobora gukoreshwa mugukemura ibiryo n'ibinyobwa bigomba gushyuha cyangwa kubikwa mubushyuhe bwinshi. Trehalose yinjira mu mubiri w'umuntu mu mara mato kandi ibora na trehalase muri molekile ebyiri za glucose, hanyuma igakoreshwa na metabolism y'abantu. Nisoko yingufu zingirakamaro kandi ifitiye akamaro ubuzima bwabantu numutekano.
2. Kwinjiza neza
Trehalose ifite kandi imiterere ya hygroscopique. Iyo trehalose ishyizwe ahantu hamwe nubushyuhe buri hejuru ya 90% mugihe kirenze ukwezi, trehalose nayo ntishobora gukuramo ubuhehere. Bitewe na hygroscopique nkeya ya trehalose, gukoresha trehalose muri ubu bwoko bwibiryo birashobora kugabanya hygroscopique yibyo kurya, bityo bikongerera neza ubuzima bwibicuruzwa.
3. Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwikirahure
Trehalose ifite ubushyuhe bwikirahure burenze ubundi disaccharide, kugeza 115 ℃. Kubwibyo, iyo trehalose yongewe mubindi biribwa, ubushyuhe bwayo bwikirahure burashobora kwiyongera neza, kandi biroroshye gukora ibirahuri. Uyu mutungo, ufatanije na trhalose yimikorere ihamye hamwe na hygroscopique nkeya, bituma irinda poroteyine nyinshi kandi ikabika uburyohe bwa spray-yumye.
4. Ingaruka zidasanzwe zo kurinda macromolecules n'ibinyabuzima
Trehalose ni metabolite isanzwe ihangayikishijwe n’ibinyabuzima mu rwego rwo guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ibidukikije, irinda umubiri ibidukikije bikabije. Muri icyo gihe, trehalose irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mu kurinda molekile ya ADN mu binyabuzima kwangirika kwatewe n’imirase. Exogenous trehalose nayo igira ingaruka zidasanzwe zo kurinda ibinyabuzima. Uburyo bukingira bwo gukingira abantu benshi bemeza ko igice cyumubiri kirimo trehalose gihuza cyane molekile zamazi, kigasangira amazi ahuza na lipide ya membrane, cyangwa trehalose ubwayo ikora nkigisimbuza amazi ahuza amazi, bityo bikarinda kwangirika kwibinyabuzima na membrane. poroteyine.
Gusaba
Kubera imikorere yihariye y’ibinyabuzima, irashobora gukomeza neza ituze nubusugire bwa biofilms yo mu nda, proteyine na peptide ikora mu bihe bigoye, kandi ishimwa nkisukari yubuzima, ishobora gukoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye nka biologiya, ubuvuzi, ibiryo , ibicuruzwa byubuzima, imiti myiza, kwisiga, ibiryo na siyanse yubuhinzi.
Inganda zibiribwa
Mu nganda zibiribwa, trehalose irimo gutezwa imbere kugirango ikoreshwe mu buryo butandukanye urebye imikorere n'ibiranga kutagabanya, gutanga amazi, kurwanya ubukonje no gukama, uburyohe bwo mu rwego rwo hejuru, isoko y'ingufu n'ibindi. Ibicuruzwa bya Trehalose birashobora gukoreshwa mubiribwa bitandukanye nibirungo, nibindi, bishobora kuzamura cyane ubwiza bwibiribwa no kongera amabara atandukanye yibiribwa, kandi bigateza imbere iterambere ryinganda zibiribwa.
Imikorere ya trehalose no kuyikoresha mubiryo:
(1) Irinde gusaza kwa krahisi
(2) Irinde gutandukana kwa poroteyine
(3) Kubuza okiside ya lipide no kwangirika
(4) Ingaruka zo gukosora
(5) Komeza guhagarara neza no kubungabunga imboga ninyama
(6) Inkomoko irambye kandi ihamye.
Inganda zimiti
Trehalose irashobora gukoreshwa nka stabilisateur ya reagent hamwe nibiyobyabwenge bisuzumwa muruganda rwa farumasi. Kugeza ubu, trehalose irakoreshwa mubice byinshi uhereye kumikorere n'ibiranga kutagabanuka, gutuza, kurinda biomacromolecules no gutanga ingufu. Gukoresha trehalose mukumara antibodi zumye nkinkingo, hemoglobine, virusi nibindi bintu bioaktike, nta gukonjesha, birashobora kugarurwa nyuma yo kwisubiramo. Trehalose isimbuza plasma nk'ibinyabuzima na stabilisateur, idashobora kubikwa gusa ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba, ariko kandi ikanarinda kwanduza, bityo bikarinda kubungabunga, gutwara no kubungabunga ibicuruzwa bikomoka ku binyabuzima.
3: Amavuta yo kwisiga
Kuberako trehalose igira ingaruka zikomeye zokwirinda hamwe nizuba ryizuba, anti-ultraviolet nizindi ngaruka za physiologique, irashobora gukoreshwa nkibikoresho bitanga amazi, imiti ikingira yongerewe kuri emulsiyo, mask, essence, isuku yo mumaso, irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkamavuta yiminwa, yoza umunwa. , impumuro yo munwa nibindi biryoha, kuzamura ubuziranenge. Anhydrous trehalose irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mumavuta yo kwisiga nkigikoresho cyo kubura amazi ya fosifolipide na enzymes, kandi ibikomoka kuri aside irike ni ibintu byiza cyane.
4. Ubworozi bw'ibihingwa
Gene ya synthase ya trehalose yinjizwa mubihingwa na biotechnologie kandi bigaragarira mu bihingwa kugira ngo hubakwe ibihingwa byitwa transgenji bitanga trehalose, bihinga ubwoko bushya bw’ibihingwa byitwa transgenji birwanya ubukonje n’amapfa, bizamura ubukonje n’amapfa by’ibihingwa, kandi bigaragare ko ari bishya. nyuma yo gusarura no gutunganya, kandi ukomeze uburyohe bwumwimerere nuburyo.
Trehalose irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mukubungabunga imbuto, nibindi. Nyuma yo gukoresha trehalose, irashobora kubungabunga neza molekile zamazi mumizi nigiti cyimbuto n ingemwe, bifasha kubiba ibihingwa hamwe no kubaho kwinshi, mugihe birinda ibihingwa ubukonje kubera ubukonje, bufite akamaro kanini mu kugabanya ibiciro by’umusaruro, cyane cyane ingaruka z’ikirere gikonje kandi cyumye mu majyaruguru ku buhinzi.