Ibiryo byujuje ubuziranenge Ibiryo bya Lipase Enzyme CAS 9001-62-1 Igikorwa cya Lipase Powder Enzyme Igikorwa 100,000 u / g
Ibisobanuro ku bicuruzwa
Lipase ni ubwoko bwa enzyme ya catalitiki igira uruhare runini mu igogora no guhinduranya amavuta mu mubiri. Ibikurikira nibintu bimwe byingenzi byumubiri nubumara bya lipase:
1.Imiterere yumubiri: Lipase mubisanzwe ni poroteyine imwe ifite uburemere buke bwa molekile. Ubusanzwe irashobora gushonga amazi kandi irashobora kubaho muburyo bwahagaritswe cyangwa bwashonze mugice cyamazi. Ubushyuhe bwiza bwo gukora bwa lipase mubusanzwe buri hagati ya 30-40 ° C, ariko ubwoko bwihariye bwa lipase burashobora gukora mubushyuhe buke cyangwa hejuru.
2. Imiterere ya Catalitike: Igikorwa nyamukuru cya lipase ni uguhagarika hydrolysis reaction yibinure. Igabanya triglyceride muri glycerol na aside irike, ikavunika ester ihuza aside irike na glycerol wongeyeho molekile zamazi kuri est est fatty. Byongeye kandi, Lipase irashobora kandi guhagarika esterification na transesterification reaction mubihe nka surfactants.
3. Substrate yihariye: Lipase ifite umwihariko wubwoko butandukanye bwa lipide substrate. Irashobora guhagarika hydrolysis ya acide iringaniye na maremare ya acide ariko ntigikora cyane kurwanya aside irike. Byongeye kandi, lipase irashobora kandi hydrolyze insimburangingo zitandukanye za lipide nka triglyceride, fosifolipide, na est est cholesterol.
4. Ingaruka z’ibidukikije: Igikorwa cya catalitiki ya Lipase cyibasiwe nuruhererekane rwibidukikije, nkubushyuhe, agaciro ka pH, kwibanda kuri ion, nibindi. Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe nindangagaciro za pH mubisanzwe byongera ibikorwa bya catalitiki ya Lipase, ariko hejuru cyane cyangwa ubushyuhe buke hamwe na pH indangagaciro zirashobora gutuma kugabanuka cyangwa gutakaza burundu ibikorwa bya catalitiki. Mubyongeyeho, ion zimwe zicyuma nka calcium ion na zinc ion nazo zirashobora kongera ibikorwa bya catalitiki ya lipase. Muri make, lipase ni enzyme ifite imikorere idasanzwe ya catalitiki ishobora guhagarika hydrolysis reaction yibinure. Ibikorwa byayo bya catalitiki byibasiwe nuruhererekane rwibidukikije kandi bifite umwihariko wa substrate.Iyi miterere ituma lipase igira uruhare runini mumubiri.
Imikorere
Lipase ni enzyme igira uruhare runini mubinyabuzima bizima. Igikorwa cyacyo nyamukuru nukwihutisha kumeneka no gusya kwamavuta, kumenagura molekile yibinure mo glycerol ntoya na molekile ya aside irike. Ibi bituma ibinure byinjira neza kandi bigakoreshwa numubiri. Ibikurikira nibikorwa byingenzi bya Lipase:
1.Gusya ibinure: Lipase isohoka na pancreas mumubiri wumuntu, kandi igira uruhare mukumena ibinure mumikorere yigifu. Iyo ibiryo birimo ibinure, pancreas irekura Lipase mumara mato. Lipase ikorana n'umunyu wa bile mu mara kugirango ugabanye molekile yibinure muri glycerol na acide fatty. Ibi bituma ibinure byinjira mu mara mato.
2.Intungamubiri zintungamubiri: Mugabanye molekile yibinure mo glycerol ntoya na aside irike, Lipase itezimbere ibinure kandi bigatera umubiri kwinjiza amavuta. Ibinure ni kimwe mu bintu byingenzi bitanga ingufu ku mubiri no gutwara vitamine zishushe (nka vitamine A, D, E na K), bityo uruhare rwa Lipase ni ingenzi cyane mu kwinjiza intungamubiri zikwiye.
3.Itegeko rya metabolike: Lipase ntabwo igira uruhare gusa mu kubora no kwinjiza ibinure gusa, ahubwo no muburyo bwo guhindura metabolism. Igenga kubika no kurekura ibinure mumubiri, ikagenzura uburemere bwumubiri nuburinganire bwingufu. Iyo umubiri ukeneye imbaraga, Lipase ikora kugirango irekure aside irike ibitswe mungirangingo kugirango ikoreshwe numubiri.
Muri make, Lipase igira uruhare runini muri sisitemu yumubiri. Ifite uruhare mu kubora, gusya no kwinjiza ibinure, kandi igenga imikorere ya metabolike. Ni ngombwa mu gusya neza ibinure no gutunga intungamubiri.
Gusaba
Lipase ni enzyme ya lipolitike igabanya molekile yibinure muri acide ya fatty na glycerol. Kubwibyo, ifite porogaramu nini mu nganda zikurikira:
1.Inganda zitunganya ibiryo: Lipase ikoreshwa nkinyongera mugutunganya ibiryo kugirango tunoze uburyohe nibiribwa. Irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibicuruzwa byamata (nka foromaje, amavuta, nibindi) kugirango byongere uburyohe no kunoza uburyohe. Byongeye kandi, irashobora gukoreshwa mugusimbuza ibinure kugirango ubuzima bwiza bwibiryo bugerweho.
2.Inganda zikomoka kuri peteroli: Lipase ikoreshwa mugukora biodiesel. Ihindura amavuta muri glycerol na aside irike, itanga ibiryo byo gukora biodiesel.
3.Ikoranabuhanga ryibinyabuzima: Lipase ikoreshwa cyane murwego rwibinyabuzima. Irashobora gukoreshwa mubushakashatsi bwa laboratoire ya metabolisme yibinure na synthesis ya fatty. Byongeye kandi, lipase irashobora kuba ikintu cyingenzi cya biosensor mugushakisha no gupima ibirimo aside irike.
4.Uruganda rukora imiti: Lipase ifite porogaramu zitandukanye mu nganda zikora imiti. Irashobora gukoreshwa muguhindura ibiyobyabwenge no gutunganya, ndetse no gutegura imiti ya lipide. Byongeye kandi, lipase irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara zifata igifu, nka pancreatitis, indwara ya gallbladder, nibindi nkubuvuzi bufasha.
5.Inganda zikora imiti ya buri munsi: Lipase irashobora gukoreshwa mugukoresha ibikoresho byoza no gusukura kugirango bifashe gukuraho amavuta hamwe namavuta no kunoza ingaruka zogusukura. Irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mu kwisiga no kwisiga kugiti cyawe kugirango utezimbere uburyohe niburyohe bwibicuruzwa.
Muri make, lipase igira uruhare runini mugutunganya ibiribwa, ibicanwa, ibinyabuzima, ikora imiti, imiti yimiti ya buri munsi nizindi nganda. Imiterere ya lipolytike ituma iba enzyme yingenzi mugukora no gukora ubushakashatsi kubicuruzwa byinshi.
Ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano:
Uruganda rushya rutanga kandi Enzymes nkibi bikurikira:
| Urwego rwibiryo bromelain | Bromelain ≥ 100,000 u / g |
| Urwego rwibiryo bya alkaline protease | Intungamubiri za alkaline ≥ 200.000 u / g |
| Urwego rwibiryo papain | Papain ≥ 100,000 u / g |
| Urwego rwibiryo | Laccase ≥ 10,000 u / L. |
| Ubwoko bwibiryo bya protease ubwoko bwa APRL | Acide protease ≥ 150.000 u / g |
| Urwego rwibiryo selobiase | Cellobiase ≥1000 u / ml |
| Urwego rwibiryo dextran enzyme | Enzyme ya Dextran ≥ 25.000 u / ml |
| Lipase yo mu rwego rwo hejuru | Umunwa ≥ 100,000 u / g |
| Urwego rwibiryo bitagira aho bibogamiye | Protease idafite aho ibogamiye ≥ 50.000 u / g |
| Ibiryo byo mu rwego rwa glutamine transaminase | Glutamine transaminase≥1000 u / g |
| Urwego rwibiryo pectin lyase | Pectin lyase ≥600 u / ml |
| Urwego rwibiryo pectinase (amazi 60K) | Pectinase ≥ 60.000 u / ml |
| Urwego rwibiribwa catalase | Catalase ≥ 400,000 u / ml |
| Urwego rwibiryo glucose oxyde | Glucose oxydease ≥ 10,000 u / g |
| Urwego rwibiryo alpha-amylase (irwanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru) | Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru α-amylase ≥ 150.000 u / ml |
| Urwego rwibiryo alpha-amylase (ubushyuhe bwo hagati) Ubwoko bwa AAL | Ubushyuhe bwo hagati alpha-amylase ≥3000 u / ml |
| Ibiryo-byo mu rwego rwa alpha-acetyllactate decarboxylase | α-acetyllactate decarboxylase ≥2000u / ml |
| Urwego-rwibiryo β-amylase (amazi 700.000) | β-amylase ≥ 700,000 u / ml |
| Urwego rwibiryo β-glucanase BGS ubwoko | uc-glucanase ≥ 140.000 u / g |
| Ibyiciro bya protease (ubwoko bwa endo-gukata) | Protease (gukata ubwoko) ≥25u / ml |
| Urwego rwibiryo xylanase XYS ubwoko | Xylanase ≥ 280.000 u / g |
| Urwego rwibiryo xylanase (aside 60K) | Xylanase ≥ 60.000 u / g |
| Urwego rwibiryo glucose amylase ubwoko bwa GAL | Enzyme≥260.000 u / ml |
| Urwego rwibiryo Pullulanase (amazi 2000) | Pullulanase ≥2000 u / ml |
| Ibyiciro bya selile selile | CMC≥ 11,000 u / g |
| Urwego rwibiryo bya selile (ibice 5000) | CMC≥5000 u / g |
| Urwego rwibiryo bya alkaline protease (ubwoko bwibikorwa byinshi) | Igikorwa cya protease ya alkaline ≥ 450.000 u / g |
| Urwego rwibiryo glucose amylase (rukomeye 100.000) | Glucose amylase ibikorwa ≥ 100,000 u / g |
| Intungamubiri za aside protease (ikomeye 50.000) | Igikorwa cya protease acide ≥ 50.000 u / g |
| Ibyiciro byibiribwa bitagira aho bibogamiye (ibikorwa byinshi byibanda cyane) | Igikorwa cya protease kidafite aho kibogamiye ≥ 110.000 u / g |
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